Broiler Health

About the Project

Among the enteric diseases controlled by antibiotics, avian coccidiosis and necrotic enteritis (NE) together cost the poultry industry more than $12 billion annually. Clostridium perfringens is the causative agent of NE, and coccidiosis is caused by several species of Eimeria protozoa. In this objective, we will use an “immuno-proteome approach” to prevent and mitigate coccidiosis and NE in chickens. We will also develop a “phytochemical-based strategy” to reduce NE-induced gut damage as well as optimize gut health.

Publications

As our publications related to this goal are produced, we will include them on this page.


Use of Selected Plant Extracts in Controlling and Neutralizing Toxins and Sporozoites Associated with Necrotic Enteritis and Coccidiosis

Authors: Md Maruf Khan, Hyun S. Lillehoj, Youngsub Lee, Adedeji O. Adetunji , Paul C. Omaliko, Hye Won Kang, and Yewande O. Fasina


Development of a new immunodiagnostic tool for poultry coccidiosis using an antigen-capture sandwich assay based on monoclonal antibodies detecting an immunodominant antigen of Eimeria

Authors: Youngsub Lee and Hyun S. Lillehoj


Host-mediated beneficial effects of phytochemicals for prevention of avian coccidiosis

Authors: Inkyung Park, Hyoyoun Nam, Samiru S. Wickramasuriya, Youngsub Lee, Emma H. Wall, Sripathy Ravichandran, and Hyun S. Lillehoj


Hyperimmune egg yolk antibodies developed against Clostridium perfringens antigens protect against necrotic enteritis

Authors: D. Goo, U. D. Gadde, W. K. Kim, C. G. Gay, E. W. Porta, S. W. Jones, S. Walker, and H. S. Lillehoj


Orally delivered Bacillus subtilis expressing chicken NK-2 peptide stabilizes gut microbiota and enhances intestinal health and local immunity in coccidiosis-infected broiler chickens

Authors: Samiru S. Wickramasuriya, Inkyung Park , Youngsub Lee , Luciana M. Richer,
Chris Przybyszewski, Cyril G. Gay, Jolieke G. van Oosterwijk, and Hyun S. Lillehoj


Bacillus subtilis Expressing Chicken NK-2 Peptide Enhances the Efficacy of EF-1α Vaccination in Eimeria maxima-Challenged Broiler Chickens

Authors: Youngsub Lee, Inkyung Park, Samiru S. Wickramasuriya, and Hyun S. Lillehoj


Co-administration of chicken IL-7 or NK-lysin peptide 2 enhances the efficacy of Eimeria elongation factor-1α vaccination against Eimeria maxima infection in broiler chickens

Authors: Youngsub Lee, Inkyung Park, Samiru S. Wickramasuriya, Juliette Ben Arous, Mari-Eve Koziol, and Hyun S. Lillehoj


Co-administration of chicken IL-7 or NK-lysin peptide 2 enhances the efficacy of Eimeria elongation factor-1a vaccination against Eimeria maxima infection in broiler chickens

Authors: Youngsub Lee, Inkyung Park , Samiru S. Wickramasuriya , Juliette Ben Arous, Marie-Eve Koziol, and Hyun S. Lillehoj


Coccidiosis: Recent Progress in Host Immunity and Alternatives to Antibiotic Strategies

Authors: Youngsub Lee, Mingmin Lu, and Hyun S. Lillehoj


Co-administration of chicken IL-7 or NK-lysin peptide 2 enhances the efficacy of Eimeria elongation factor-1a vaccination against Eimeria maxima infection in broiler chickens

Authors: Youngsub Lee, Inkyung Park , Samiru S. Wickramasuriya , Juliette Ben Arous, Marie-Eve Koziol, and Hyun S. Lillehoj


Role of Physiology, Immunity, Microbiota, and Infectious Diseases in the Gut Health of Poultry

Authors: Samiru S. Wickramasuriva, Inkyung Park, Kyungwoo Lee, Youngsub Lee, Woo H. Kim, Hyoyoun Nam, Hyun S. Lillehoj

Team Members

Hyun S Lillehoj,
Team Leader
USDA-ARS, Beltsville, MD Research Molecular Biologist hyun.lillehoj@ars.usda.gov
Kumar Venkitanarayanan University of Connecticut Professor & Associate Dean kumar.venkitanarayanan@uconn.edu
Shankumar Mooyottu Iowa State University Assistant Professor shaan@iastate.edu
Chandra Tangudu Iowa State University Research Scientist ctangudu@iastate.edu
Yewande Fasina North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University Assistant Professor yfasina@ncat.edu